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Material
Safety Data Sheets of Zinc sulfate
Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate
SECTION I. MATERIAL IDENTIFICATION
Common
Name Zinc Sulfate
Trade Name Zinc Sulfate Monohydrate
Molecular Formula ZnSO4.H2O
Molecular Weight 179
CAS Number 7446-19-7
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SECTION
II. HAZARDS
This
material or the components of this material are included in the
Toxic Chemical Inventory as required in Section 8 (b) of the Toxic
Substance Control Act (Public Law 94-469) and is codified in 40
CFR 720.
Superfund
Amendments and Reauthorization Act - Title II Applicability
Section
312 - 40 CFR 370.40:
Health
X Acute
Hazard X Chronic
Section
313 Zinc Compounds - 40 CFR 372.85
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SECTION
III. PHYSICAL DATA
Physical
State White powder or granules
Boiling Point NA
Melting Point No data
Crystallization Point 70o F
Vapor Density 0 (water = 1)
Specific Gravity 3.28
Solubility in H2O 30% at 70o F
Evaporation Rate NA
Appearance White powder or granules
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SECTION
IV. FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA
Flash
Point Not flammable
Extinguishing Media Dry chemical, Carbon Dioxide or Foam. Water
may be ineffective, but water spray or fog may be used as a cooling
agent.
Fire and Explosion Hazards May release toxic Oxides of Zinc and
Sulfur in a fire.
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SECTION
V. REACTIVITY DATA
Stability
Stable at normal temperatures and pressures.
Thermal Decomposition May release toxic and hazardous Oxides of
Zinc and Sulfur.
Polymerization Will not occur.
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SECTION
VI. HEALTH AND HAZARD INFORMATION
Route
of Entry Ingestion or inhalation
Target Organs Respiratory system, eyes and skin
Acute Exposure May cause skin irritation
May cause eye irritation, possible corneal burn
May
cause gastrointestinal disturbance
May cause irritation to nose and throat
Chronic Exposure May cause skin dermatitis
May cause eye conjunctivitis
No know ingestion reaction anticipated
May cause inhalation reflex brochoconstriction
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SECTION
VII. FIRST AID PROCEDURES
Swallowing
If person is conscious induce vomiting. Call Poison Control Center
or a physician. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person.
Skin Immediately wash skin with soap and plenty of water. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes. Call a physician. Wash contaminated
clothing before reuse.
Eyes Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for 15 minutes.
Hold eyelids apart during irrigation. Call a physician.
Inhalation Immediately remove person to fresh air. If breathing
is difficult, administer oxygen. If breathing has stopped, administer
artificial respiration. Keep person warm and calm. Call a physician.
Carcinogenicity None
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SECTION
VIII. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Personal
Protective Equipment
Respirators
If exposure cannot be maintained at or below established OSHA
guidelines, respiratory protection must be provided in accordance
with 29 CFR 1910.134 requirements.
Skin Protection Wear appropriate protective clothing and chemical
resistant gloves as needed to prevent skin contact. Consult manufacturer
to determine appropriate type of gloves or clothing for your particular
application. Clean contaminated clothing and protective equipment
before reuse. Wash thoroughly after handling material.
Ventilation Provide local exhaust or process enclosing ventilation
to maintain exposures below OSHA guidelines 29 CFR 1910.1000 subpart
7.
GENERAL
GUIDELINES
Known
concentrations <PEL* with oxygen levels >19.5%. No respirator
is required. Known concentrations >PEL* <IDLH* with oxygen
levels >19.5%. Air purifying full-face piece respirator with
high-efficient particulate filters.
Unknown
concentration and/or IDLH* and/or oxygen levels <19.5%. Self-contained
breathing apparatus with full face piece operated in pressure-demand
or other positive pressure mode. Supplied-air respirator with
full-face piece operated in pressure demand or other positive
pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained
breathing apparatus operated in pressure-demand or other positive
pressure mode.
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SECTION
IX. SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES
Spills
and Leaks Comply with Federal, State and local regulations on
reporting spills. Confine spill or leak to as small an area as
possible. Vacuum or shovel spilled material into clean, dry containers
and dispose of according to Federal, State and local regulations.
Zinc Sulfate Solutions should be flushed with plenty of water
to an approved chemical sewer.
Waste Disposal Comply with Federal, State and local regulations.
Zinc Sulfate Solutions can be carefully reacted with Sodium Carbonate
to form an insoluble Zinc Carbonate solid that can be scooped
up and sent to a disposal contractor.
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SECTION
X. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Storage
Store in a cool dry place.
Other Precautions Do not take internally.
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SECTION
XI. REGULATORY INFORMATION
NOTICE:
The information herein is presented in good faith and believed
to be accurate. However, no warranty, expressed or implied, is
given. Regulatory requirements are subject to change and may differ
from one location to another. It is the buyer¡¯s responsibility
to ensure that its activities comply with Federal, State and local
laws.
U.S.
REGULATIONS: SARA 313 Information. This product contain the following
substance subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313
of Title III of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act
of 1986 and 40 CFR Part 372: ZINC COMPOUND 40.5%
SARA
HAZARD CATEGORY: This product has been reviewed according to the
EPA "Hazard Categories" promulgated under Sections 311
and 312 of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of
1986 (SARA Title III) and is considered, under applicable definitions,
to meet the following category: AN IMMEDIATE HEALTH HAZARD.
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SECTION
XII. SHIPPING INFORMATION
Containers
Weighing Less Than 1000 Pounds
Exempted
from DOT Regulations. Each package contains less than RQ
Containers
Weighing 1000 Pounds or More
ENVIRONMENTALLY
HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, SOLID, N.O.S., (ZINC SULFATE), 9, UN3077,
PGIII, RQ GUIDE NUMBER 31
Zinc
Sulfate Heptahydrate
SECTION I.PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION/ PROPERTIES
Appearance, odour : Colourless, odourless crystalline powder.
Melting Point : 100degree C
Boiling Point : No data available
Vapour Pressure (20degree C) : No data available
Specific Gravity (25degree C) : 1.957
Flash Point (Open Cup) : No data available
Explosion Limits : No data available
Solubility in Water : Soluble in water
OTHER PROPERTIES
Autoignition Temperature : No data available
Vapour Density : No data available
pH : 4 - 6
Molecular Formula : ZnSO4 . 7H20
INGREDIENTS
Chemical Name CAS Number Proportion
Zinc Sulphate 7446-20-0
SECTION II.HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION
HEALTH EFFECTS
ACUTE EFFECTS
SWALLOWED: May cause diarrhoea and ulceration of gastrointestinal
tract.
EYE: Contact with eyes may cause irritation.
SKIN: Contact with skin may cause irritation.
INHALED: Dust may cause respiratory irritation.
CHRONIC EFFECTS
No data available
FIRST AID
SWALLOWED: IF conscious, immediately rinse mouth with water &
give water to drink. Seek immediate medical assistance. Do not
give liquids to an unconscious person.
EYE: Immediately irrigate with copious quantities of water for
at least 15 minutes. Eyelids to be held open. Seek immediate medical
assistance.
SKIN: Remove contaminated clothing. Wash affected area with large
amount of water. If irritation develops seek immediate medical
assistance.
INHALED: Remove victim from exposure. Remove contaminated clothing
and loosen remaining clothing. Allow patient to assume most comfortable
position and keep warm. Keep at rest until fully recovered. If
breathing laboured ensure airways are clear and administer oxygen.
If breathing has stopped apply artificial respiration at once.
Seek immediate medical assistance.
ADVICE TO DOCTOR
Treat symptomatically.
SECTION
III.PRECAUTIONS FOR USE
EXPOSURE STANDARDS
No data available.
ENGINEERING CONTROLS
Provide dilution ventilation or local exhaust ventilation in dusty
conditions.
PERSONAL PROTECTION
Avoid skin and eye contact and inhalation of dust. Wear overalls,
safety glasses or goggles and face shield, chemical resistant
gloves, chemical suit and boots. Respiratory protection is required
if airborne concentration is high or unknown. Use a dust mask
if dust levels are high. Always wash hands before smoking, eating,
drinking or using the toilet.
FLAMMABILITY
Not flammable.
SAFE HANDLING INFORMATION
STORAGE AND TRANSPORT
Not classified as a dangerous Good by the Australian Code for
the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Road and Rail. Store in a
cool, dry place. Keep containers tightly closed. Protect from
physical damage.
SPILLS
Wear proper protective equipment. Respiratory protection is required
in dusty environment. Sweep up spill but avoid generating dust.
Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust dispersal.
With a clean shovel, transfer spilled material into clean-labelled
containers for disposal.
Prevent from entering drains, sewers, streams or other bodies
of water. If contamination of sewers or waterways has occurred,
advise the local emergency services.
DISPOSAL
Disposal in accordance with federal, state or local regulations.
FIRE/EXPLOSION HAZARDS
Not considered to be a fire hazard.
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Use extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding
fire.
Fire fighters to wear self contained breathing apparatus and full
protective clothing when fighting fire.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSTION PRODUCTS: When heated to decomposition,
emits toxic fumes of
sulphur oxides and zinc oxide.
Sensitive to mechanical impact and static discharge may be explosive.
SECTION IV.OTHER INFORMATION
TOXICITY
ACUTE TOXICITY:
ORAL LD50 (rat): 2900 mg/kg
Skin Contact: 1% aqueous applied for 5 days caused moderate irritation
to rabbits, mice and guinea
pigs
Eye Contact: 420ug caused moderate irritation to rabbit's eye.
Ingestion: 50mg/zinc sulphate/3 times a week for 6 weeks : 26/47
subjects experienced
gastrointestinal disturbances
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT
Water soluble. Toxic to aquatic life.
Fish Toxicity:
LC50/96hr/cichalid: 13ppm
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