Material
Safety Data Sheets of diammonium phosphate (DAP)
DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE TECHNICAL GRADE
1. Product Identification
Synonyms: Phosphoric acid, diammonium salt; ammonium phosphate;
DAP; diammonium phosphate, diammonium salt
CAS No.: 7783-28-0
Molecular Weight: 132.06
Chemical Formula: (NH4)2HPO4
Manufacture: Anxian Aostar Phosphate Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
2. Composition/Information on Ingredients
Ingredient CAS No Percent Hazardous
--------------------------------------- ------------ ------------
---------
Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic 7783-28-0 98 - 100% Yes
3. Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
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WARNING! CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES AND RESPIRATORY TRACT.
HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 1 - Slight
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
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Potential Health Effects
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Inhalation: Causes irritation to the respiratory tract. Symptoms
may include coughing, shortness of breath.
Ingestion: Causes irritation to the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms
may include nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Skin Contact: Causes irritation to skin. Symptoms include redness,
itching, and pain.
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No information found.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions: No information found.
4. First Aid Measures
Inhalation:
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention.
Ingestion:
Induce vomiting immediately as directed by medical personnel. Never
give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical attention.
Skin Contact:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical attention. Wash
clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse.
Eye Contact:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
lifting upper and lower eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention.
5. Fire Fighting Measures
Fire:
Not considered to be a fire hazard.
Explosion:
Not considered to be an explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media:
Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information:
Use protective clothing and breathing equipment appropriate for
the surrounding fire.
6. Accidental Release Measures
Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective
equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills: Sweep up and containerize
for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used
to avoid dust dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed
to sewer with plenty of water.
7.
Handling and Storage
Keep in a tightly closed container, stored in a cool, dry, ventilated
area. Protect against physical damage. Isolate from incompatible
substances. Containers of this material may be hazardous when
empty since they retain product residues (dust, solids); observe
all warnings and precautions listed for the product.
8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Airborne Exposure Limits:
None established.
Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard
control for this substance. However, if conditions of use create
discomfort to the worker, a local exhaust system should be considered.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):
For conditions of use where exposure to dust or mist is apparent
and engineering controls are not feasible, a particulate respirator
(NIOSH type N95 or better filters) may be worn. If oil particles
(e.g. lubricants, cutting fluids, glycerin, etc.) are present,
use a NIOSH type R or P filter. For emergencies or instances where
the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face positive-pressure,
air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do
not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves,
lab coat, apron or coveralls, as appropriate, to prevent skin
contact.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles and/or full face shield where dusting
or splashing of solutions is possible. Maintain eye wash fountain
and quick-drench facilities in work area.
9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance: White crystals.
Odor: Odorless.
Solubility: 1g/1.7ml water.
Specific Gravity: 1.62
pH: ca. 8.0
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F): 0
Boiling Point: Not applicable.
Melting Point: 155C (311F) Decomposes.
Vapor Density (Air=1): No information found.
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): No information found.
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1): No information found.
10. Stability and Reactivity
Stability:
Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage. Gradually
loses about 8% ammonia on exposure to air.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Burning may produce ammonia and oxides of phosphorus.
Hazardous Polymerization:
Will not occur.
Incompatibilities:
Sodium hypochlorite.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatibles.
11. Toxicological Information
No
LD50/LC50 information found relating to normal routes of occupational
exposure.
--------\Cancer Lists\------------------------------------------------------
---NTP Carcinogen---
Ingredient Known Anticipated IARC Category
------------------------------------ ----- ----------- -------------
Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic No No None
(7783-28-0)
12. Ecological Information
Environmental Fate:
No information found.
Environmental Toxicity:
No information found.
13. Disposal Considerations
Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed
in an appropriate and approved waste disposal facility. Processing,
use or contamination of this product may change the waste management
options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from
federal disposal regulations. Dispose of container and unused
contents in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.
14. Transport Information
Not regulated.
15. Regulatory Information
--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 1\---------------------------------
Ingredient TSCA EC Japan Australia
----------------------------------------------- ---- --- -----
---------
Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic (7783-28-0) Yes Yes Yes Yes
--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 2\---------------------------------
--Canada--
Ingredient Korea DSL NDSL Phil.
----------------------------------------------- ----- --- ----
-----
Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic (7783-28-0) Yes Yes No Yes
--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part
1\----------------
-SARA 302- ------SARA 313------
Ingredient RQ TPQ List Chemical Catg.
----------------------------------------- --- ----- ---- --------------
Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic (7783-28-0) No No No No
--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part
2\----------------
-RCRA- -TSCA-
Ingredient CERCLA 261.33 8(d)
----------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------
Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic (7783-28-0) No No No
Chemical Weapons Convention: No TSCA 12(b): No CDTA: No
SARA 311/312: Acute: Yes Chronic: No Fire: No Pressure: No
Reactivity: No (Pure / Solid)
16. Other Information
NFPA Ratings: Health: 2 Flammability: 0 Reactivity: 1
Label Hazard Warning:
WARNING! CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES AND RESPIRATORY TRACT.
HARMFUL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED.
Label Precautions:
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
Avoid breathing dust.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Keep container closed.
Use only with adequate ventilation.
Label First Aid:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes or skin with plenty
of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing
and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. If inhaled, remove to fresh
air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing
is difficult, give oxygen. If swallowed, induce vomiting immediately
as directed by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth
to an unconscious person. In all cases, get medical attention.
Product Use:
Laboratory Reagent.
Revision Information:
MSDS Section(s) changed since last revision of document include:
8.
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